Supporting Physical Activity at Home with Interactive Contextual Cues

Supporting Physical Activity at Home with Interactive Contextual Cues

Add movement to your everyday routine with interactive smart cues.

Using interactive “smart cues” placed around the house to make physical activity a part of your daily routine

Why this matters

Physical activity improves wellbeing and even small bouts of exercise can make a difference. However, people struggle to find time and remember to move at home – and without consistent repetition it is difficult to develop long-lasting habits.

The challenge

Starting a new habit is hard, but a consistent environment and its elements can help to prompt the behaviour and make it automatic. Technology could help, but existing home technologies have been used for home monitoring and control, with limited focus on situated habit formation.

Our approach

Our goal is to take advantage of the important role the environment plays in supporting habit formation. To do so, we use small interactive devices placed around the house (“smart cues”) to prompt the users and help them integrate movement into daily tasks.

Smart Cues Toolkit aims to support researchers and designers developing smart systems to support physical activity at home

The complete toolkit will include prototypes, resources and case studies.

Theoretical background

As our goal is to support behaviour change and encourage regular physical activity as part of everyday routines, this project is grounded in habit formation research.

Habits are defined as automatic responses to contextual cues. They are necessary for ensuring a long-lasting change to one’s behaviour: once a habit develops, the behaviour becomes automatic and we no longer have to rely on motivation.

Elements of habit formation

    • Repetition: To become automatic, the target behaviour has be consistently repeated. But repetition alone is not enough.
    • Stable environment: To ensure the repetition leads to a habit, the behaviour should be repeated in a stable environment to help form associations that will trigger user’s desired actions.
    • Contextual cues: Objects and existing routines associated with the environment serve as triggers to actions and are necessary for the formation of a habit. 

UK Research and Innovation

Cardiff University